Unlike chemical thrusters, electric Hall current thrusters are small motors used for station keeping, orbiting, and interplanetary missions. Often characterized by low thrusts, they have the advantage of having a very high ejection speed and specific impulse. The principle is based on the ionization of a rare gas (Xe, Kr) by a potential difference applied through a magnetic barrier. The locally weaker electronic conductivity in the barrier leads to the creation of an electric field in this region. The ions are then subjected to this field and are therefore accelerated to speeds which may exceed several tens of km/s. The electric field at this barrier is then responsible for the acceleration of the ions and therefore, simultaneously, for the...