Internal Forced Migration in Ukraine: Legal Aspects

The article is devoted to the study of the problems of forced internal migration in Ukraine. Forced migration significantly affects the geography, structure and dynamics of the population of Ukraine and its regions, the level of development of productive forces in the regions, the state of the labor market and the socio-economic characteristics of living standards of different categories of the population. At present, migration processes in Ukraine are difficult to track, given that the last demographic census was conducted in 2001, and therefore it is difficult to establish the actual number of people in our country, and, accordingly, almost impossible to determine the number of internally displaced persons. According to the results of the study, the authors conclude that internally displaced persons (under current legislation) have the same rights and freedoms as other citizens of Ukraine permanently residing in Ukraine. However, in practice, internally displaced persons face restrictions on their rights and freedoms due to subjective factors. The basic rights that the state guarantees to internally displaced persons include: the right to employment, pensions, compulsory state social insurance, education, suffrage and economic rights. It is expedient to introduce tax benefits for enterprises founded by internally displaced persons, as well as to provide these benefits for enterprises that employ internally displaced persons.Andrii Butyrskyi: andreycv76@gmail.comViktoriia Reznikova: reznikova.vv78@gmail.comAndrii Butyrskyi – Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Private Law Department, Faculty of Law, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (Ukraine); Judge of the Economic Court of the Chernivtsi region (Ukraine).Viktoriia Reznikova – Doctor of Law, Professor, Head of the Department of Economic Law of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukraine).Andrii Butyrskyi - Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, UkraineViktoriia Reznikova - Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, UkraineKapinus O., Derzhavne rehuliuvannia vnutrishnoi vymushenoi mihratsii: poniatiino-katehorialnyi apparat (State regulation of internal forced migration: conceptual and categorical apparatus), ”Public Administration and Local Government” 2017, Issue 3.Kaplina H. 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