The debate about the essence of the corporation, be it thought as a nexus-of-contract or as an institution, raises issues that go beyond the borders of corporate law per se. Each conception of the corporation carries with it a way of envisioning human and economical relations and ascribes a different purpose to the corporation. According to contractualists, the corporation should be operated for the benefit of its shareholders, whereas generally in the institutionalist perspective the directors of the corporation should pursue the interests of the corporation.Amid the numerous takes on the proper purpose directors of corporation should pursue, the aim of this thesis is to expose the justificatory and normative principles that underlie each...