Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory neurodegenerative disease, and although the cause of MS remains unknown, it is widely accepted that both genetic and environmental factors play a role. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the role of active and passive cigarette smoke exposure, both of which have been recently implicated as possible risk factors for MS. A systematic review was performed to consolidate the existing literature on smoking and MS. This review resulted in 20 published articles, 17 of which reported on active smoke exposure, and 3 that reported on passive smoke exposure as a risk factor for MS. Of the studies reported in these 20 articles, one study was judged to be of excellent quality, 5 studies were of good ...
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system (CNS) tha...
AbstractGenetic factors partially explain the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis (MS) and might ev...
Background. Multiple sclerosis (MS) has become a disease that represents a tremendous burden on pati...
<p>Smoking is the modified risk factor of the multiple sclerosis (MS) development. In spite of the l...
The causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) remain unknown. Smoking has been associated with MS in observa...
Background & Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of central...
The aim of this study was to improve and update the pool of available studies included in the previo...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility to MS is de...
The causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) remain unknown. Smoking has been associated with MS in observa...
Objective. The aim of this study was to improve and update the pool of available studies included i...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with both genetic and environmental factors that influence dis...
Genetic and environmental factors have important roles in multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility. Se...
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system (CNS) tha...
AbstractGenetic factors partially explain the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis (MS) and might ev...
Background. Multiple sclerosis (MS) has become a disease that represents a tremendous burden on pati...
<p>Smoking is the modified risk factor of the multiple sclerosis (MS) development. In spite of the l...
The causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) remain unknown. Smoking has been associated with MS in observa...
Background & Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of central...
The aim of this study was to improve and update the pool of available studies included in the previo...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility to MS is de...
The causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) remain unknown. Smoking has been associated with MS in observa...
Objective. The aim of this study was to improve and update the pool of available studies included i...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with both genetic and environmental factors that influence dis...
Genetic and environmental factors have important roles in multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility. Se...
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of disability in young adults. Susceptibility...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system (CNS) tha...