The task of this scientific pre-project INGWER was related to investigations in the field of microsystem and coating technology with the aim of proving the realization of smart tools. To this novel thin film sensors have been integrated in wear resistant coatings for inserts. As a result of this, direkt measurement of temperatur and wear taken right at the centre of maximum load during turning operations have been performed. For on-line signal generation and transfer micro contacts have been used in combination with a microelectronic circuit adapted to the shaft of the lathe tool. For the realization of the sensor networks commercial inserts have been used which were coated with 3-8 #mu#m thick films of Al_2O_3 and on top of that with films...