International audienceWe describe the formation and reactivity of the lithiated carbanion of 5,5-dimethyl-2oxo-2-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane 3b. The derived carbanion 2b is prepared in quantitative yield by internal quench condensation of 1,3-dithiane and 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane 1b with two equivalents of LDA at low temperature. The carbanion 2b is reacted with a variety of ketones in one-carbon homologation reaction and a comparison with other reagents is done. chlorophosphates / dithiane / LDA / lithiated phosphonate esters / Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reactionNous décrivons la préparation et la réactivité du carbanion lithié dérivé du 5,5-diméthyl-2- oxo-2-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorina...