Comparison of FAT32 and NTFS file systems in Windows

Datoteke i direktoriji čine temelj datotečnih sustava. Datoteke predstavljaju smislene cjeline podataka dok direktoriji služe za njihovu dodatnu organizaciju. Datotečni sustav se brine o tome da svi podatci budu smješteni u sekundarnu memoriju na odgovarajući način te nam omogućuje kasnije dohvaćanje tih istih podataka. Ranije je FAT32 bio zadani datotečni sustav Windows računala, ali je s napretkom tehnologije počeo imati previše ograničenja. Zbog toga nije više bio pogodan za računala, ali se i dalje koristi na USB memoriji. Kao zamjena za FAT32 sustav nastao je NTFS koji je uveo znatna poboljšanja te je trenutno zadani datotečni sustav na Windows računalima. Ovdje je objašnjen njihov princip rada te njihove prednosti i nedostatci.Files and directories form the foundation of file systems. Files represent meaningful units of data while directories serve as their additional organization. The file system makes sure that all the data is placed in the secondary memory appropriately and allows us to retrieve that same data later. Previously, FAT32 was the default Windows PC file system, but with the advancement of technology it began to show too many limitations. As a result, it was no longer suitable for computers, but is still used on USB memory. NTFS was created as a replacement for the FAT32 system, which has made significant improvements and is currently the default file system on Windows computers. Their principle of work and their advantages and disadvantages are explained here