Study is an attempt to understand what Jean Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoirs visit to Lithuania in the summer of 1965 meant to the Lithuanian intellectuals. Relying on the media coverage of the event as well as the memoirs that came out later, the study aims to recreate the details of that visit. The author of the study also discusses how this visit was reflected in literature and art. Since this material is available only in Lithuanian, longer quotes from Sartre and Beauvoir’ interviews, published in local press and reflected Lithuanian memoirs, are provided in the summary. A passage about the trip to Lithuania in the Beauvoir s book Tout comptefait (1972, English translation: All Said and Done, 1974) to some extent reveals what the gue...