This article reviewed a number of studies which revealed superiority of addition over deletion. Such an asymmetric effect was found in picture recognitioa memory, discrimination learning, proofreading for misspellings and so on. However, few studies have controlled typicality of original stimulus or the effect of addition and deletion on typicality of changed stimulus. Therefore this article focussed particularly on the studies in which addition and deletion applied to original stimulus was distinguished from those applied to changed stimulus.本研究は, 削除に対する追加の優位性を明らかにした数多くの研究をレビューする。そのような追加と削除の非対称な効果は, 絵の再認記憶や, 弁別学習課題, ミススペルの校正課題などにおいて発見された。しかしながらほとんどの研究は, 刺激の典型性や, 追加・削除が変化刺激の典型性へ及ぼす効果をコントロールしていない。そのため本研究は, オリジナル刺激に対する追加・削除と, 変化させた刺激に対する追加・削除...
Subjects classified either the numerosity or numeric value of elements in successive stimulus displa...
Research has shown that generating words in a study phase (e.g. "shoe" from foot-s$\sb{--}$e) usuall...
Previous research has shown the threshold for a masked signal may decrease if another auditory stimu...
通过事件相关电位(ERPs)探讨了在"学习-再认"模式条件下的记忆编码与特异性效应之间的关系.选择首要特异性特征为深、浅加工,次要特异性特征为高、低词频.研究结果表...
Malmgren et al (2012) showed that recognition memory is dependent upon the particular test. Here I ...
The Attentional Boost Effect (ABE) refers to the counter-intuitive finding that the detection of inf...
Briefly displayed words are far more accurately recognized if the words displayed are familiar. Alth...
Contains fulltext : 200269.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)The production ...
When people are presented simple and complex pictures and then tested in a same-changed recognition ...
采用DRM范式研究学习阶段不同的注意水平对关联性记忆错觉的影响。结果表明随着注意水平的降低,对学过项目的正确再认率显著下降。对关键诱饵的虚假再认率不易受注意分散的影响。正确再认和虚假再认的记得成分相似...
We conducted three experiments specifically designed to simultaneously evaluate the effects on recog...
Garner and Lee (1962) investigated the visual discrimination of patterns of XS and Os presented at s...
75 leaves. Advisor: William D. KlipecThe problem. To investigate the function of the proximity of ...
Selective stimulus control refers to the functional relationships that are developed between the var...
AIMS: The primary goal of the presented research was to investigate the memory effects of implicit n...
Subjects classified either the numerosity or numeric value of elements in successive stimulus displa...
Research has shown that generating words in a study phase (e.g. "shoe" from foot-s$\sb{--}$e) usuall...
Previous research has shown the threshold for a masked signal may decrease if another auditory stimu...
通过事件相关电位(ERPs)探讨了在"学习-再认"模式条件下的记忆编码与特异性效应之间的关系.选择首要特异性特征为深、浅加工,次要特异性特征为高、低词频.研究结果表...
Malmgren et al (2012) showed that recognition memory is dependent upon the particular test. Here I ...
The Attentional Boost Effect (ABE) refers to the counter-intuitive finding that the detection of inf...
Briefly displayed words are far more accurately recognized if the words displayed are familiar. Alth...
Contains fulltext : 200269.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)The production ...
When people are presented simple and complex pictures and then tested in a same-changed recognition ...
采用DRM范式研究学习阶段不同的注意水平对关联性记忆错觉的影响。结果表明随着注意水平的降低,对学过项目的正确再认率显著下降。对关键诱饵的虚假再认率不易受注意分散的影响。正确再认和虚假再认的记得成分相似...
We conducted three experiments specifically designed to simultaneously evaluate the effects on recog...
Garner and Lee (1962) investigated the visual discrimination of patterns of XS and Os presented at s...
75 leaves. Advisor: William D. KlipecThe problem. To investigate the function of the proximity of ...
Selective stimulus control refers to the functional relationships that are developed between the var...
AIMS: The primary goal of the presented research was to investigate the memory effects of implicit n...
Subjects classified either the numerosity or numeric value of elements in successive stimulus displa...
Research has shown that generating words in a study phase (e.g. "shoe" from foot-s$\sb{--}$e) usuall...
Previous research has shown the threshold for a masked signal may decrease if another auditory stimu...