):e2511408 Public Health Res Pract

Key points • A performance monitoring framework to track implementation (reach) and impacts (change in organisational practices) was introduced in NSW • Linking targets with senior executive performance indicators increased accountability to achieve targets • Significant reach and impact were achieved in early childhood education and care and primary school settings between 2008 and 2014 • Monitoring state-wide program implementation has potential for application in a broad range of health policy areas Abstract The allocation of a significant amount of new funding for health promotion in Australia through the National Partnership Agreement on Preventive Health (2009-14) created a unique opportunity to implement a comprehensive approach to the prevention of chronic diseases and demonstrate significant health improvements. Building on existing health promotion infrastructure in Local Health Districts, the NSW Ministry of Health adopted a scaled-up state-wide capacity-building model, designed to alter policies and practices in key children's settings to increase healthy eating and physical activity among children. NSW also introduced a performance monitoring framework to track implementation and impacts. This paper describes the model that NSW developed for monitoring state-wide programs in the Children's Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Program and presents the model's application to early childhood education and care and primary school settings, including current results. This approach to monitoring the scaling up of program implementation at the state-wide level has potential for more widespread application in other policy areas in NSW