Did mounting troop casualties during the Iraq War tum the American public against the conflict? Analyzing public opinion data from over 400 public polls during the first six years of the war, this article attempts to identify whether there was a "body bag effect" in play. We create a multivariate model that tests a number of potential hypotheses including cumulative and marginal troop casualty as well as death milestone effects. We find that cumulative casualties provide a better explanation for the decline in public support than marginal casualties during the Iraq War. Contrary to the findings from the Korean and Vietnam Wars, this holds true during both periods of escalation and de-escalation
Scholars have long conceptualized public support for war as the product of a cost– benefit calculati...
The quantitative study of violent conflict and its mechanisms has in recent years greatly benefited ...
Recent scholarship argues that how members of Congress respond to an ongoing war significantly influ...
Public opinion is one of the most important aspects of a democracy as it is a great indicator of dem...
Since the Vietnam War, U.S. policymakers have worried that the American public will support military...
The ‘‘proximate casualties’ ’ hypothesis holds that popular support for American wars is undermined ...
Studies analyzing the popularity of American presidents consistently find that even though casualtie...
In contrast to the expansive literature on military casualties and support for war, we know very lit...
In this article, we argue that the public will tolerate significant numbers of U.S. combat casualtie...
War heightens public interest in politics, especially when human lives are lost. We examine whether...
"Conventional wisdom holds that war casualties depress incumbent popularity. We argue that the stren...
In their article “Success Matters: Casualty Sensitivity and the War in Iraq,” Christopher Gelpi, Pet...
The extent to which combat casualties influence the public's support for war is one of the most freq...
Many contend that President Bush's reelection and increased vote share in 2004 prove that the Iraq W...
In contrast to the expansive literature on military casualties and support for war, we know very lit...
Scholars have long conceptualized public support for war as the product of a cost– benefit calculati...
The quantitative study of violent conflict and its mechanisms has in recent years greatly benefited ...
Recent scholarship argues that how members of Congress respond to an ongoing war significantly influ...
Public opinion is one of the most important aspects of a democracy as it is a great indicator of dem...
Since the Vietnam War, U.S. policymakers have worried that the American public will support military...
The ‘‘proximate casualties’ ’ hypothesis holds that popular support for American wars is undermined ...
Studies analyzing the popularity of American presidents consistently find that even though casualtie...
In contrast to the expansive literature on military casualties and support for war, we know very lit...
In this article, we argue that the public will tolerate significant numbers of U.S. combat casualtie...
War heightens public interest in politics, especially when human lives are lost. We examine whether...
"Conventional wisdom holds that war casualties depress incumbent popularity. We argue that the stren...
In their article “Success Matters: Casualty Sensitivity and the War in Iraq,” Christopher Gelpi, Pet...
The extent to which combat casualties influence the public's support for war is one of the most freq...
Many contend that President Bush's reelection and increased vote share in 2004 prove that the Iraq W...
In contrast to the expansive literature on military casualties and support for war, we know very lit...
Scholars have long conceptualized public support for war as the product of a cost– benefit calculati...
The quantitative study of violent conflict and its mechanisms has in recent years greatly benefited ...
Recent scholarship argues that how members of Congress respond to an ongoing war significantly influ...