Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a new implantable device that transmits electrical impulse to the heart during the absolute refractory period, which leads to an increase in myocardial contractility. This pacemaker works on several molecular levels and is dedicated to patients with heart failure (HF). The therapeutic effect is mainly due to the improvement in the circulation of calcium ions inside the cardiomyocytes. The final CCM effect leads to improved exercise capacity, increased quality of life, decreased symptoms and the number of hospitalizations as the results of HF. Device is an important alternative for patients with ineffective pharmacological therapy, who are not eligible for CRT implantation due to the narrow QRS compl...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a device-based therapy for the treatment of systolic left ...
Aims: Cardiac contractility modulation, also referred to as CCM™, has emerged as a promising device ...
Background: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) signals are non-excitatory electrical signals del...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a new implantable device that transmits electrical impulse...
Heart failure is the cardiovascular epidemic of the twenty-first century, with poor prognosis and qu...
: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) currently represents an innovative therapeutic strategy to ...
A substantial proportion of patients with heart failure remain either not eligible for cardiac resyn...
(1) Background: Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world....
Heart failure is the cardiovascular epidemic of the 21st century, with poor prognosis and quality of...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is an investigational device-based therapy to enhance ventric...
Background. Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a device therapy for systolic heart failure (H...
Aims Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has become a standard therapy in cases of heart failure...
Cardiac resynchronization therapy has been shown to be an effective treatment for patients with syst...
This critical review illustrates the pathophysiological aspects and available scientific evidence ab...
<div>Background: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) has been used in patients with heart failure...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a device-based therapy for the treatment of systolic left ...
Aims: Cardiac contractility modulation, also referred to as CCM™, has emerged as a promising device ...
Background: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) signals are non-excitatory electrical signals del...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a new implantable device that transmits electrical impulse...
Heart failure is the cardiovascular epidemic of the twenty-first century, with poor prognosis and qu...
: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) currently represents an innovative therapeutic strategy to ...
A substantial proportion of patients with heart failure remain either not eligible for cardiac resyn...
(1) Background: Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world....
Heart failure is the cardiovascular epidemic of the 21st century, with poor prognosis and quality of...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is an investigational device-based therapy to enhance ventric...
Background. Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a device therapy for systolic heart failure (H...
Aims Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has become a standard therapy in cases of heart failure...
Cardiac resynchronization therapy has been shown to be an effective treatment for patients with syst...
This critical review illustrates the pathophysiological aspects and available scientific evidence ab...
<div>Background: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) has been used in patients with heart failure...
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a device-based therapy for the treatment of systolic left ...
Aims: Cardiac contractility modulation, also referred to as CCM™, has emerged as a promising device ...
Background: Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) signals are non-excitatory electrical signals del...