POBREZA Y REPRODUCCIÃN FAMILIAR: propuesta de un enfoque para su estudio

<meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="content-type"> (40) 01 Phillipe Chanial <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color: black;" lang="ES-TRAD"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color: black;" lang="ES-TRAD"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color: rgb(41, 37, 38);" lang="ES-TRAD"> <span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38); font-family: Arial;" lang="ES-TRAD">En este art&iacute;culo se propone un enfoque para el estudio de la pobreza centrado en el concepto de estrategias familiares de reproducci&oacute;n. Se considera que centrarse en el an&aacute;lisis de los recursos con que cuentan las unidades dom&eacute;sticas para su reproducci&oacute;n cotidiana y de su articulaci&oacute;n (incorporando al estudio el universo de representaciones asociado a dichas pr&aacute;cticas) permite un estudio integral de las condiciones de vida en la pobreza y una mayor comprensi&oacute;n de su complejidad y heterogeneidad. Se mencionan investigaciones realizadas en barrios periurbanos del Gran La Plata, provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina) desde 1988, con el objetivo de mostrar los aspectos considerados y la perspectiva que se fue construyendo. <span style="font-family: Arial;"> <span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38); font-family: Arial;" lang="ES-TRAD"> PALAVRAS-CHAVE: pobreza, vulnerabilidad social, reproducci&oacute;n social, metodolog&iacute;a, enfoques cualitativos.<span style="font-family: Arial;"> <span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US"> <span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US">POVERTY AND FAMILY REPRODUCTION: proposal of an approach to its study <span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US">Amalia Egu&iacute;a &nbsp; &nbsp; This paper aims at presenting an approach to study poverty, centered on the concept of family reproduction strategies. It takes into consideration that by centering the analysis on the resources used by some households for their daily reproduction and mobilization, it is possible to develop a complete study of life under poverty conditions. Thus, the representations associated with the appropriate practices are incorporated into the study, which enables a better understanding of its complexity and heterogeneity. The paper mentions the surveys that have been carried out since 1988 in the periurban districts of Gran La Plata, a <span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38);" lang="EN-US">Buenos Aires<span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38);" lang="EN-US"> (<span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38);" lang="EN-US">Argentina<span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38);" lang="EN-US">) province, in order to show the features that were taken into consideration and the perspective that was being shaped. KEY WORDS: poverty, social vulnerability, social reproduction, methodology, qualitative approaches. <span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US"> <b style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US">PAUVRETE ET REPRODUCTION FAMILIALE: proposition d&rsquo;abordage pour son &eacute;tude <span style="font-family: Arial;"> <span style="color: black;" lang="EN-US">Amalia Egu&iacute;a <span style="font-family: Arial;"> <span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38); font-family: Arial;" lang="EN-US">&nbsp; &nbsp; Cet article propose une &eacute;tude de la pauvret&eacute; &agrave; partir d&rsquo;un abordage centr&eacute; sur le concept des strat&eacute;gies familiales de reproduction. Nous consid&eacute;rons que le fait de se centrer sur l&rsquo;analyse des ressources sur lesquelles les unit&eacute;s familiales comptent pour la reproduction quotidienne et leur articulation (incorporant dans cette &eacute;tude l&rsquo;univers des repr&eacute;sentations associ&eacute; aux dites pratiques) permet une &eacute;tude int&eacute;grale des conditions de vie dans la pauvret&eacute; et une meilleure compr&eacute;hension de sa complexit&eacute; et de son h&eacute;t&eacute;rog&eacute;n&eacute;it&eacute;. Des &eacute;tudes r&eacute;alis&eacute;es depuis 1988 dans des quartiers p&eacute;riph&eacute;riques de Gran La Plata, province de Buenos Aires (Argentine), sont mentionn&eacute;es dans le but de montrer les aspects consid&eacute;r&eacute;s et la perspective construite. <span style="font-family: Arial;"> <span style="color: rgb(41, 37, 38); font-family: Arial;" lang="EN-US"> MOTS-CL&Eacute;S: pauvret&eacute;, vuln&eacute;rabilit&eacute; SOciale, reproduction sociale, m&eacute;thodologie, abordages qualitatifs.<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial;" lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> Publica&ccedil;&atilde;o Online do Caderno CRH: <a href="http://www.cadernocrh.ufba.br/">http://www.cadernocrh.ufba.br