Development Perspectives of Vehicle Exploatation Features in Freight Road Transportation System

Cestovni promet najzastupljeniji je i najrazvijeniji oblik prometa u Republici Hrvatskoj, kako u putničkom tako i u teretnom prometu. Prilikom prijevoza tereta cestovnim teretnim motornim vozilom mora se voditi računa o karakteristikama tereta i sukladno tome odabrati najoptimalnije cestovno teretno motorno vozilo. Eksploatacijske značajke daju nam podatke o iskorištenosti prijevoznog sredstva, snazi, nosivosti, volumenu teretnog prostora i slično. U fokusu ovog rada bit će analiza eksploatacijskih i tehničkih značajki teretnih motornih i priključnih vozila te uvid u njihovo trenutno stanje kao i perspektive razvitka teretnih cestovnih motornih vozila.Road transport is the most represented and the most developed mode od transport in Republiic of Croatia, both in passanger and fright transport. When transporting cargo by road freight motor vehicle, the characteristics of the cargo must be taken into account and the most optimal road freight motor vehicle must be selected accordingly. Exploitation characteristics give us data on the utilization of the vehicle, power, load capacity, volume of cargo space and etc. The focus of this paper will be the analysis of operational and technical characteristics of freight motor vehicles and trailers and insight into their current state as well as the prospects for the development of freight road motor vehicles