Analisis Kajian Ruang Terbuka Hijau Dengan Jumlah Penduduk Di Kecamatan Serengan Kota Surakarta Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2020

The proportion of Green Open Space in City Areas based on Law Number 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning is at least 30% of the Area of an Area of which 20% is Public RTH, 10% is Private RTH. Demands for space requirements that result in changes in land use, namely the presence of population development. One of the factors that influence the wide difference in green open space is the large number of people who are proportional to the existence of dense settlements because residents need space to build settlements and cause the erosion of green open spaces. The purpose of this study (1) to analyze the availability of green open spaces in Serengan sub-district (2) to analyze the suitability of green open spaces with the total population. The method used in this research is Geographical Information System Analysis to identify the suitability of green open space with the total population using WorldViev-2 high resolution imagery. The object of study is Green Open Space with Total Population. This research method uses image interpretation to determine the area of green open space based on the population, namely multiplying the total population by the minimum area / environmental unit of each village or 20 m^2 / population to determine the availability of green open space obtained from the calculation of green open space in the study area. The results showed that the area of green open space in Serengan District was 11.413202 ha or 3.57% of the area of Serengan district where 3.49% with an area of 11.09343 ha was public green open space and 0.09% with an area of 0.309172 ha was Private RTH. It can be concluded that the area of green open space in the Serengan sub-district has not met the amount stipulated in Law Number 26 of 2007, while the results of the analysis of the suitability of green open space with the population according to ministerial regulation 5 of 2008 have met the standard of 20 m^2/ population in every sub-district in the sub-district