Efficacité antivirale et tolérance d’un régime d’immunosuppression à base d’everolimus et tacrolimus faible dose en transplantation rénale

  • Manière, Louis
Publication date
April 2019
Publisher
HAL CCSD

Abstract

Background: The choice of the immunosuppressive regimen allows an optimized management of infectious complications after kidney transplantation (KT). Everolimus (EVR) has been associated with decreased incidences of cytomegalovirus (CMV) and BK virus (BKV) infections after KT. Materials and methods: 62 de novo kidney-transplant recipients (KTR) were included to receive EVR and low-dose tacrolimus (TAC) after an induction therapy of antithymoglobulins. Only CMV D+/R- patients (seronegative recipients of a seropositive donor) received antiviral prophylaxis. Results: The 18-month CMV infection incidence was 20.3%. CMV disease incidence tended to be lower in R+ (seropositive recipients) than in D+/R- patients (2.6% vs. 25.0%, respectively, p=0....

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