The Right to Work and Activation Policies for the Unemployed. A Critical Assessment of the Impact of International Human Rights Law on the Reshaping of National Social Policies. This dissertation is based on the observation that, since the end of the Seventies, the Welfare state model no longer appears as an adequate framework to secure the right to freely chosen work. Following the transformations of the social and economic context, new institutional arrangements are struggling to emerge. Activation policies stand as the main attempt of industrialized countries to comprehensively respond to mass and long-term unemployment. Against this background, social rights are essentially mobilized in a defensive posture, in order to preserve the soci...