DAMPAK JEMBATAN SURAMADU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN BANGKALAN DAN KABUPATEN SAMPANG

Infrastructure development has a very vital role in the fulfillment of people's basic rights. Infrastructure or facilities and infrastructure has very strong linkages with social welfare and environmental quality as well as to the economic growth of an area or region. Construction of the Bridge has a very strategic role in the island of Madura in increasing economic activity, distribution of goods and services as well as tourism activities. Madura island which became part of the province of East Java experienced slow economic conditions and the rate of growth of per capita income lags. This research aims to analyze the impact of the construction of the Bridge on the economy Bangkalan and Sampang. The research method used in this research is quantitative research and using secondary data. In analyzing leading sectors or potential to focus on the subject matter test was used Location Quotient (LQ) and the shift share analysis, with a focus on the construction of the Bridge .Analyze impact on economics Bangkalan and Sampang District. The results of the research, agriculture and trade LQ has the highest contribution to the Bangkalan and Sampang before the bridge Suramadu except in 2012 shifted to agriculture, trade and services sector, while the share shift test, then briefly Bangkalan higher growth of the Sampang District