A nominal scale with 15 descriptive categories ordered in three general classes was designed. Being more complete than previous scales it captures systematically formal and content aspects of bizarreness. The data consisted of 39 REM-dream reports and 12 presleep waking fantasies (triggered by a stimulus scene) collected from 6 subjects in 12 experimental nights. The reports were rated by 4 independent judges according to the scale and for comparison according to a global (0-5) rating in bizarreness. Interrater-reliability pairwise for each category was: 61-100%. Corrected bias for low frequencies: Cohen's kappa was 0.06-0.56. Category frequencies correlated 0.82-0.86 validly with the global judgement (0-5)
In a scientific study of dream content, artificial intelligence has been utilized to automatically s...
Hallucinatory states are experienced not only in connection with drugs and psychopathologies but occ...
For dream content analysis, automatic quantitative analysis techniques not only can be faster than t...
This study aimed to ascertain a) whether morning reports of dream experience more frequently reprodu...
The study was undertaken in order to test a dream-rating scale and to propose some modifications, es...
Many previous observers have reported some qualitative similarities between the normal mental state ...
Bizarreness in dreams is defined as an unusual combination of features in the phenomenal unified con...
A problem in spontaneous dream psi studies is validation of purported psi elements. Dreams rarely ha...
Lucid dream and nightmare frequencies vary greatly between individuals and to assess these differenc...
Sleep scientists have shown that dreaming helps people improve their waking lives, and they have don...
In the hopes to further our body of knowledge on the effects of daily routines on dream content, my ...
Thirty-five volunteers spent between one and five nights in one of four unfamiliar outdoor "sacred s...
Several theories promote the similarities between dreaming and psychosis, but this has rarely been t...
Hallucinatory experiences can occur in both clinical and nonclinical groups. However, in previous st...
Controlled research into alleged psychic functioning can aid our understanding of the nature and lim...
In a scientific study of dream content, artificial intelligence has been utilized to automatically s...
Hallucinatory states are experienced not only in connection with drugs and psychopathologies but occ...
For dream content analysis, automatic quantitative analysis techniques not only can be faster than t...
This study aimed to ascertain a) whether morning reports of dream experience more frequently reprodu...
The study was undertaken in order to test a dream-rating scale and to propose some modifications, es...
Many previous observers have reported some qualitative similarities between the normal mental state ...
Bizarreness in dreams is defined as an unusual combination of features in the phenomenal unified con...
A problem in spontaneous dream psi studies is validation of purported psi elements. Dreams rarely ha...
Lucid dream and nightmare frequencies vary greatly between individuals and to assess these differenc...
Sleep scientists have shown that dreaming helps people improve their waking lives, and they have don...
In the hopes to further our body of knowledge on the effects of daily routines on dream content, my ...
Thirty-five volunteers spent between one and five nights in one of four unfamiliar outdoor "sacred s...
Several theories promote the similarities between dreaming and psychosis, but this has rarely been t...
Hallucinatory experiences can occur in both clinical and nonclinical groups. However, in previous st...
Controlled research into alleged psychic functioning can aid our understanding of the nature and lim...
In a scientific study of dream content, artificial intelligence has been utilized to automatically s...
Hallucinatory states are experienced not only in connection with drugs and psychopathologies but occ...
For dream content analysis, automatic quantitative analysis techniques not only can be faster than t...