Add to ORKGThe formation of the Isthmus of Panama stands as one of the greatest natural events of the Cenozoic, driving profound biotic transformations on land and in the oceans. Some recent studies suggest that the Isthmus formed manymillions of years earlier than the widely recognized age of approximately 3 million years ago (Ma), a result that if true would revolutionize our understanding of environmental, ecological, and evolutionary change across the Americas. To bring clarity to the question of when the Isthmus of Panama formed, we provide an exhaustive review and reanalysis of geological, paleontological, and molecular records. These independent lines of evidence converge upon a cohesive narrative of gradually emerging land and constricting sea...
L'isthme de Panama se situe en bordure SW de la plaque Caraïbe, à la jonction de trois plaques litho...
The Panama Arc formed following subduction initiation along the southwestern margin of the Caribbe...
The closure of the Isthmus of Panama has long been considered to be one of the best defined biogeogr...
© The Author(s), 2016. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attributi...
The formation of the Isthmus of Panama stands as one of the greatest natural events of the Cenozoic,...
The linking of North and South America by the Isthmus of Panama had major impacts on global climate,...
The linking of North and South America by the Isthmus of Panama had major impacts on global climate,...
The formation of the Isthmus of Panama, which linked North and South America, is key to understandin...
The emergence and closure of the Isthmus of Panama had regional and global impacts that were rivalle...
Before the formation of the Central American Isthmus, there was a Central American Peninsula. Here w...
About 3 million years ago (Ma), the Isthmus of Panama joined the Americas, forming a land bridge ove...
L'isthme de Panama se situe en bordure SW de la plaque Caraïbe, à la jonction de trois plaques litho...
International audienceThis paper presents new geological constraints on the collision of southern Ce...
The Panama Isthmus is located on the SW boundary of the Caribbean plate, at the junction of the Sout...
In their PNAS article “Biological evidence supports an early and complex emergence of the Isthmus of...
L'isthme de Panama se situe en bordure SW de la plaque Caraïbe, à la jonction de trois plaques litho...
The Panama Arc formed following subduction initiation along the southwestern margin of the Caribbe...
The closure of the Isthmus of Panama has long been considered to be one of the best defined biogeogr...
© The Author(s), 2016. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attributi...
The formation of the Isthmus of Panama stands as one of the greatest natural events of the Cenozoic,...
The linking of North and South America by the Isthmus of Panama had major impacts on global climate,...
The linking of North and South America by the Isthmus of Panama had major impacts on global climate,...
The formation of the Isthmus of Panama, which linked North and South America, is key to understandin...
The emergence and closure of the Isthmus of Panama had regional and global impacts that were rivalle...
Before the formation of the Central American Isthmus, there was a Central American Peninsula. Here w...
About 3 million years ago (Ma), the Isthmus of Panama joined the Americas, forming a land bridge ove...
L'isthme de Panama se situe en bordure SW de la plaque Caraïbe, à la jonction de trois plaques litho...
International audienceThis paper presents new geological constraints on the collision of southern Ce...
The Panama Isthmus is located on the SW boundary of the Caribbean plate, at the junction of the Sout...
In their PNAS article “Biological evidence supports an early and complex emergence of the Isthmus of...
L'isthme de Panama se situe en bordure SW de la plaque Caraïbe, à la jonction de trois plaques litho...
The Panama Arc formed following subduction initiation along the southwestern margin of the Caribbe...
The closure of the Isthmus of Panama has long been considered to be one of the best defined biogeogr...