AimWe retrospectively explored effects of smoking on tooth loss due to periodontitis (TLP) in long- term compliant patients.Materials and MethodsChart data were collected from 258 patients undergoing post- non- surgical periodontal treatment (mean 2.24Â visits/year) for 10- 47.5 (mean 24.2) years. Patients were categorized as: (1) never smokers, (2) former smokers, (3) current light smokers (<10Â cigarettes/day) and (4) current heavy smokers (- ¥10Â cigarettes/day).ResultsOf 6,590 teeth present at baseline (mean 25.6Â teeth/patient), 264 teeth were lost due to periodontitis, corresponding to 0.03, 0.05, 0.08 and 0.11 TLP annually among never smokers, former smokers, current light smokers and current heavy smokers, respectively. A tooth ...
Aim: To identify risk indicators associated with tooth loss and periodontitis in treated patients re...
OBJECTIVES: Cigarette smoking is a leading risk factor for periodontal disease. This cross-sectional...
Objectives: Smoking is well known risk factor of various disease and cause of periodontal disease. S...
Aim: to examine the long-term influence of smoking on periodontal health. Material & Methods: The d...
Aim: To evaluate the effect of cigarette smoking on periodontal health at patient, tooth, and site l...
Abstract: Dental mortality has been reported by longitudinal studies on periodontal maintenance ther...
P>Aim The aim of this 12-month prospective study was to assess the adjunctive effect of smoking cess...
Cigarette smoking has long been suspected to be associated with a variety of oral conditions includi...
Smoking is recognized as the primary behavioural risk factor for periodontal attachment loss (AL), b...
Abstract Background: Despite smoking cessation efforts, cigarette smoking remains a serious genera...
Background and Objective: Long-term tooth retention is the ultimate goal of periodontal therapy. Aim...
Aim: the aim of this 24-month prospective study was to assess the effect of smoking cessation on non...
DesignCohort studyCohort selectionParticipants were recruited between 1994 and 1998 from the general...
Objectives. We investigated the relationship between secondhand smoke and periodontal disease in non...
Background and Objective: Nicotine in cigarettes can harm the immune system and lead to constriction...
Aim: To identify risk indicators associated with tooth loss and periodontitis in treated patients re...
OBJECTIVES: Cigarette smoking is a leading risk factor for periodontal disease. This cross-sectional...
Objectives: Smoking is well known risk factor of various disease and cause of periodontal disease. S...
Aim: to examine the long-term influence of smoking on periodontal health. Material & Methods: The d...
Aim: To evaluate the effect of cigarette smoking on periodontal health at patient, tooth, and site l...
Abstract: Dental mortality has been reported by longitudinal studies on periodontal maintenance ther...
P>Aim The aim of this 12-month prospective study was to assess the adjunctive effect of smoking cess...
Cigarette smoking has long been suspected to be associated with a variety of oral conditions includi...
Smoking is recognized as the primary behavioural risk factor for periodontal attachment loss (AL), b...
Abstract Background: Despite smoking cessation efforts, cigarette smoking remains a serious genera...
Background and Objective: Long-term tooth retention is the ultimate goal of periodontal therapy. Aim...
Aim: the aim of this 24-month prospective study was to assess the effect of smoking cessation on non...
DesignCohort studyCohort selectionParticipants were recruited between 1994 and 1998 from the general...
Objectives. We investigated the relationship between secondhand smoke and periodontal disease in non...
Background and Objective: Nicotine in cigarettes can harm the immune system and lead to constriction...
Aim: To identify risk indicators associated with tooth loss and periodontitis in treated patients re...
OBJECTIVES: Cigarette smoking is a leading risk factor for periodontal disease. This cross-sectional...
Objectives: Smoking is well known risk factor of various disease and cause of periodontal disease. S...