Komparace vybraných ukazatelů demografického vývoje ČR a Švédska v letech 1993 - 2016

Domasta, R .: "Comparison of selected indicators of the demographic development of the Czech Republic and Sweden in 1993-2016". Brno 2018. Diploma thesis. Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Regional Development and International Studies. The Czech Republic has undergone the second demographic transition in a short period of time. For comparison was chosen country in which these changes have been going on for decades. The goal of the thesis "Comparison of selected Indicators of demographic development of the Czech Republic and Sweden in 1993-2016" is to describe and compare demographic development of the Czech Republic and Sweden and Find relation between birth and marriage in NUTS 2 regions of the Czech Republic and Sweden in 2008-2016. Although many couples are prefering cohabitation instead of marriage, correlations proved that there are still existing strong dependence between marriage rates and birth rates. After analysis of demographic development prognosis by 2021 was made by using the cohort component method. The thesis showed that during the selected period of time postproductive population increased, birth rates declined below the net reproduction limit and population growth was basically mainly due to positive net migration. Based On the performed calculations in 2021 in the Czech Republic will be a greater number of births than in Sweden. However high rate of migration in Sweden, causing a lower ageing index, than it will be in the Czech Republic. The population of both countries are aging and this trend is expected to continue in the near future