The influence of different substrates on production of aromatic and medicinal plants

U radu je praćen utjecaj različitih supstrata na kulture ljekovitog i aromatičnog bilja u prostoriji bez gnojiva, korištenje pesticida i ostalih dodataka. Praćeni parametri su broj listova i rast biljaka te praćenje negativnih odnosno pozitivnih promjena na samim biljkama u ovim uvjetima. Cilj istraživanja je utvrditi koja kultura najbolje uspijeva u ekološkom supstratu, a koje kulture u konvencionalnom supstratu. Eksperimentalnim je putem utvrđeno da su bosiljak, origano i timijan podijeljene i da svaka od tih kultura drugačije reagira na postavljene supstrate u kontejnerima i posudama. Rezultati analize ukazuju da je konvencionalni supstrat još uvijek dovoljno dobar i da pokazuje dobre rezultate što samim time se ne može preći u potpunosti na ekološki supstrat odnosno ekološke uvjete.This paper analyzes the impact of different substrates on different cultures in the room without any additives. The default parameters are the number of leaves and the growth of plants and the monitoring and recording of negative and positive changes on the plants themselves under these conditions. The aim of the research is to determine which culture are the most successful in the ecological substrate and which cultures in the conventional substrate. It was experimentally determined that basil, oregano and thyme were divided and that each of these cultures reacted differently to the substrates in containers and containers. The results of the analysis indicate that the conventional substrate is still sufficiently good and shows good results, which in itself cannot completely switch to an ecological substrate or ecological conditions