Kinesitherapy Procedures After Hip Endoprosthesis Implantation : Undergraduate Thesis

Najčešći razlog ugradnje totalne endoproteze kuka je uznapredovala artroza kuka. Većina artroza kuka je primarna, što znači da nije poznat razlog nastanka artroze. Sekundarne artroze nastaju zbog definiranog poremećaja: najčešće kao posljedica nedovoljne razvijenosti kuka (displazija) ili nakon traume zgloba(prijelomi,išćašenja kuka). Ugradnja totalne endoproteze kuka jedna je od najčešćih i najuspješnijih operacija moderne ortopedije. Moderna tehnologija izrade endoproteze, kvalitetni biomaterijali i napredna operativna tehnika omogućuje brz postoperativni oporavak i potpun nestanak boli prisutne prije operacije. Rehabilitacija muskulature i povećan raspon kretnji u operiranom zglobu vraćaju mogućnost kretanja i obavljanja svakodnevnih aktivnosti, bez pomoći štake ili štapa, dok se mlađi pacijenti uspješno (uz određena ograničenja) i sigurno bave rekreativnim sportom. Primjenom pravilnog kineziterapijskog tretmana po programu, rezultira ranim ustajanjem iz kreveta, hodanjem uz pomoć štaka, osposobljavanjem za osnovne potrebe, kompletnim brzim oporavkom i ranim otpuštanjem iz bolnice, te prelazak u rehabilitacijski centar gdje se nastavlja sa svim vježbanjem, povečavajući njihov intezitet.The most common reasons for embedding the total hip endoprosthesis is that hip arthosis has advanced. Most of the hip arthosis is primary,meaning of that is that cause of arthosis is unknown. Secondary arthosis occur to a defined disorder: most often as a result of underdevelopment of the hip(dysplasia) or after the trauma of the joint(fractures,sprain of the hip). The installation of the total hip endoprosthesis is the one of the most common and most successful surgeryes of modern orthopedics. Modern endoprosthesis technology, high-quality biomaterials and advanced operating techniques make quick recovery and complete disappearance of pain before the surgery. Musculature rehabilitation and increased range of movements in the operated wrist return the ability to move and to do daily activities without the help of a trowel or a stick,while younger patients are successful( with certain restrictions) save doing recreational sports. By applying proper chinotheraphy treatment by the program, it results from the early rise from the bed, walking with help of a trowel, training for basic needs, complete quick recovery and the early release from the hospital, nd the transfer to the rahibilitation center where the exercises continue, increasing their intensity