International audienceThis paper addresses the problem of scheduling a set of jobs that are released over the time on a set of identical parallel machines, aiming at the minimization of the total weighted completion time. This problem, referred to as P vertical bar r(j)vertical bar Sigma WjCj, is of great importance in practice, because it models a variety of real-life applications. Despite its importance, the P vertical bar r(j)vertical bar Sigma WjCj has not received much attention in the recent literature. In this work, we fill this gap by proposing mixed integer linear programs and a tailored branch-and-price algorithm. Our branch-and-price relies on the decomposition of an arc-flow formulation and on the use of efficient exact and heur...