Health Economic Evaluation of Cervical Cancer Prevention Strategies based on System Dynamics Model

人民健康是民族昌盛和国家富强的重要标志，应放在优先发展的战略地位。坚持预防为主，倡导健康文明生活方式，预防控制重大疾病。然而，政府和个人的医疗负担愈加沉重，人均医疗费用快速增长的势头仍未彻底逆转。作为经济学与医疗的交叉学科，卫生经济学专注于如何解决有效配置医疗资源。针对重大疾病预防，权衡当期的预防费用支出和远期的产出，对科学地定量化地规划医疗政策具有重要作用，同时也将是未来的发展方向之一。宫颈癌是女性常见的恶性肿瘤，也是目前唯一病因明确、可以早期预防和治疗、可以消灭的癌症。HPV疫苗价格较高，不合理地推广使用无疑将加重政府和个人的医疗负担。为了优化医疗资源配置和寻找最优的宫颈癌预防策略，本研究...People's health is an important symbol of national prosperity, which should be put in the strategic position of priority development. We should adhere to prevention, advocate a healthy and civilized lifestyle and prevent major diseases. However, the per capita medical expense was still rising dramatically, which imposed heavy burdens to individuals, families, and society. As an interdisciplinary s...学位：经济学博士院系专业：经济学院_统计学学号：1542013015397