The Success and Failure of Western Public-decision-making: a Political Analysis

公共决策具有的政治性说明,建立在原则性和经验实证基础上的技术理性在分析公共决策的成功与失败方面有根本的缺陷。列举了在政策决策过程中客观存在的政治因素和政治策略,阐释政治性是公共决策的边界条件。事实上,政治竞争弥漫于政策决策的各个阶段,以此提醒在分析政治决策的成功与失败时,对政治的重视与对问题的重视一样重要。The political nature of public-decision-making illuminates the basic blemish of the principle and empiricism-based technical reason when used to analyze its success and failure. This paper argues that political nature is the boundary term of public-decision-making by listing the objective existence of political elements as well as political strategies in that process. As a matter of fact ,the widespread political competition in every stage of decision-milking reminds us to attach equal importance to both the present politics and the present issues, while analyz-ing the success and failure of public-decision-making