Mención Internacional en el título de doctorThe technological advancements of the last decades have led statisticians to face not only large sets of information but complex data structures. In this context, the Functional Data Analysis arises naturally to analyze the variables that are observed along a continuum, such as time or space. This work focuses on the concept of depth and its applications, a tool that has demonstrated great virtues within non-parametric statistics to solve visualization problems, outliers detection, inference, supervised and unsupervised classification. Chapter 2 presents an overview of the concept of depth and its applications. This thesis broadens the framework for applying depth measures in the functiona...