Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers examine the determinants of citizens' pro-environmental behaviour, we know little about the extent to which political parties adjust their platform towards environmentalism. We investigate this process through data provided by the Manifesto Project Dataset (CMP) for 20 European countries over the period 1970-2008. Following the literature on public concern towards environment, we examine economic, environmental and political determinants. Our findings provide evidence that political parties' environmental concern is strongly correlated with their political ideology and with country-level economic conditions
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
none1noThere is an ongoing scientific debate about how environmental concern develops in a populatio...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
International audienceWhy do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While...
An instrument that political parties use to inform the electorate with regard to their policy prefer...
This research asks why individuals are involved in activity to protect the environment. It does so b...
This article analyses the extent to which national policies in the highly internationalised environm...
The environment is traditionally considered as a valence issue where all political parties endorse t...
Environmental issues are an important aspect of party competition and voters’ political preferences....
Sectoral policy styles exist but are difficult to operationalise. This chapter shows how one method ...
Why do some governments have more environmentally friendly policies than others? Part of the answer ...
The aim of this research is to provide individual and country-level explanations of Europeans’ commi...
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
none1noThere is an ongoing scientific debate about how environmental concern develops in a populatio...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
Why do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While a number of papers ex...
International audienceWhy do parties offer environmental policies in their political programs? While...
An instrument that political parties use to inform the electorate with regard to their policy prefer...
This research asks why individuals are involved in activity to protect the environment. It does so b...
This article analyses the extent to which national policies in the highly internationalised environm...
The environment is traditionally considered as a valence issue where all political parties endorse t...
Environmental issues are an important aspect of party competition and voters’ political preferences....
Sectoral policy styles exist but are difficult to operationalise. This chapter shows how one method ...
Why do some governments have more environmentally friendly policies than others? Part of the answer ...
The aim of this research is to provide individual and country-level explanations of Europeans’ commi...
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
This article investigates green party members' activism in the environmental movement and tests how ...
none1noThere is an ongoing scientific debate about how environmental concern develops in a populatio...