A market-weighted description of low-beam headlighting patterns in Europe: 2003

"November 2003."Includes bibliographical references (p. 11)This study was designed to provide updated photometric information about current European low-beam headlamps. The sample included 20 headlamps manufactured for use on the 20 bestselling passenger vehicles for model year 2003 in 19 European countries. The vehicles sampled represent 47% of all vehicles sold in these countries. The lamps were purchased directly from vehicle dealerships. The photometric information for each lamp was weighted by the sales figures for the corresponding vehicle. The results are presented in tabular form for the 25th-percentile, the 50th-percentile median), and the 75th-percentile luminous intensities (from 45° left to 45° right, and from 5° down to 7° up). The results are also presented in graphical form for the median luminous intensities (from 45° left to 45° right, and from 10° down to 10° up), as well as for the median illuminance incident on vertical surfaces at various locations on the roadway.Michigan University, Ann Arbor, Industry Affiliation Program for Human Factors in Transportation Safetyhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/55191/1/UMTRI-2003-37.pd