The continuous excitation of the Earth’s surface due to oceanic wave-seafloor coupling, is widely used for both analyzing the seismic ambient wavefield properties and for imaging the deep structures. A new statistical approach based on the phase redundancy of cross-correlations is developed to provide quantitative information on the ubiquitous seismic signal. Two dense arrays of broadband seismometers have been temporarily deployed over the southern and western France, and over the northern Spain, providing a good opportunity to reveal the crustal and uppermost mantle features beneath this region. A Monte-Carlo Markov chain inversion algorithm is used to translate, for each station pair, the frequency dependent energy diagram of the ambient...