Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and postmenopausal breast cancer: An evaluation of effect measure modification by body mass index and weight change
- Niehoff, Nicole
- White, Alexandra J.
- McCullough, Lauren E.
- Steck, Susan E.
- Beyea, Jan
- Mordukhovich, Irina
- Shen, Jing
- Neugut, Alfred I.
- Conway, Kathleen
- Santella, Regina M.
- Gammon, Marilie D.
DOIAbstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been linked to breast cancer in many, but not all, previous studies. PAHs are lipophilic and stored in fat tissue, which we hypothesized may result in constant low-dose exposure to these carcinogens. No previous studies have evaluated whether obesity modifies associations between multiple measures of PAHs and breast cancer incidence
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