The thesis is focused on the theoretical analysis and comparison of methods of financing the health system and models of health care in inpatient. The first chapter is devoted to the definition of some concepts related to the topics of health economics and health economics. Conclusion of the chapter offers a look at the economic substance of health primarily in terms of supply and demand of health care. The following is a fundamental part of the work, which explains advantages and disadvantages of different models of financing the health system and models of financing health care in hospitals. By the third part of the horizontal and vertical analysis and financial analysis of ratio indicators specific inpatient facility - Albertinum Žamberk