Timbuktu civilization began as a seasonal settlement for trade caravans in the early 11th century. It later flourished in trade and as one of the early African centres of Islamic culture. This paper reviews the trend of Timbuktu civilization from prehistoric period up to the current state of its political impact of the region. The paper further focuses on the role Timbuktu played in African history by serving as academic and commercial centre. The significant of this paper is to reveal the fact that Africa has a long Islamic civilization. The paper provides evidences from reliable sources of the symbolic representation of the impact and influence of the early schools and universities between 11th and 15th century that existed in West A...
1 Abstract This bachelor's thesis focuses on various ethnic groups in the region of the Sahara, part...
The history of Islamic civilization is one of the most important fields of study of Islamic studies....
Abstract: This paper aims to reveal the contribution of Islamic civilization to western civilization...
Timbuktu civilization began as a seasonal settlement for trade caravans in the early 11th century. I...
Timbuktu is a symbol of Africa’s written intellectual heritage long before the arrival of European c...
The West African city of Timbuktu flourished as a center for Islamic scholarship from the 14th throu...
This paper share experiences of th South African Conservation Technical Team of the Timbuktu Rare Ma...
Timbuktu’s intellectual heritage has attracted new-found interest afterthe preservation of the city’...
M.L.I.S. University of Hawaii at Manoa 2014.Includes bibliographical references.This paper explores ...
This volume proposes a new approach to the Arab conquests and the spread of Islam in North Africa. I...
The importance of Timbuktu’s manuscript legacy for the articulation of a post-colonial African histo...
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Edinburgh University Pre...
Islam spread in the African continent in phases and in different ages. The process occurred through ...
Research on the history of Islam and its dissemination on the island of Maluku have hitherto been la...
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 265-279).This dissertation is about the social history o...
1 Abstract This bachelor's thesis focuses on various ethnic groups in the region of the Sahara, part...
The history of Islamic civilization is one of the most important fields of study of Islamic studies....
Abstract: This paper aims to reveal the contribution of Islamic civilization to western civilization...
Timbuktu civilization began as a seasonal settlement for trade caravans in the early 11th century. I...
Timbuktu is a symbol of Africa’s written intellectual heritage long before the arrival of European c...
The West African city of Timbuktu flourished as a center for Islamic scholarship from the 14th throu...
This paper share experiences of th South African Conservation Technical Team of the Timbuktu Rare Ma...
Timbuktu’s intellectual heritage has attracted new-found interest afterthe preservation of the city’...
M.L.I.S. University of Hawaii at Manoa 2014.Includes bibliographical references.This paper explores ...
This volume proposes a new approach to the Arab conquests and the spread of Islam in North Africa. I...
The importance of Timbuktu’s manuscript legacy for the articulation of a post-colonial African histo...
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Edinburgh University Pre...
Islam spread in the African continent in phases and in different ages. The process occurred through ...
Research on the history of Islam and its dissemination on the island of Maluku have hitherto been la...
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 265-279).This dissertation is about the social history o...
1 Abstract This bachelor's thesis focuses on various ethnic groups in the region of the Sahara, part...
The history of Islamic civilization is one of the most important fields of study of Islamic studies....
Abstract: This paper aims to reveal the contribution of Islamic civilization to western civilization...