The subject of this paper is regular sentencing in the Criminal Code of Serbia. In the first part of this paper, the authors will discuss the concept and types of sentencing. They will analyze the relation between the legal and court sentencing. In the second part of the paper, special attention will be paid to the aggravating and mitigating circumstances which the court takes into consideration while sentencing. These are the degree of guilt, the incentives for the offense that is committed, the degree of endangering or injurying the protected good, the circumstances under which the offense was committed, the past life of the perpetrator, his personal situation, his conduct after the commission of the 2 offense and, in particular, his rela...