PROTECTION OF VINEYARDS AGAINST DISEASES AND PESTS VINEYARDS OPG POJATINA, VINJANI DONJI, 2015

Na području Imotske krajine, uz uzgoj duhana, najvažnija okosnica poljoprivrede i gospodarstva općenito je uzgoj vinove loze. U današnje vrijeme vinogradarstva sve važnija i neophodnija postaje zaštita vinove loze od bolesti, štetnika i korova. Možemo reći da je danas najveća prijetnja vinogradima različita gljivična oboljenja (pepelnica, plamenjača, siva plijesan), te štetnici koji su uglavnom uneseni sa sadnim materijalom. Cilj rada je bio opisati bolesti i štetnike koje rade najveće štete na određenom lokalitetu, u ovom slučaju Imotsko polje. U vinogradu OPG-a Pojatina zaštita se vršila preventivno, te što je vrlo važno, pravovremeno. Vinograd se tretirao 10 puta od čega jedan put protiv korova. Uzimajući u obzir odabrana sredstva za zaštitu bilja te pravovremene rokove njihovog apliciranja maksimalno uspješno je obavljena zaštita vinograda u 2015. godiniIn the area of Imotska krajina, beside of cultivation of tobacco, most important agriculture and economy framework is cultivation of vine. In modern vineculture, vine protection from diseases, weeds and pest becomes more important. Furthermore, the biggest threat to vineyard in recent time are different types of fungal infections (powdery mildew, blight, gray mold) and pest which are mainly there because of planting material. Nevertheless the goal of research was to describe pests and diseases which are mainly responsible for most of the damages in certain locality (in this case in Imotski field). In Pojatina’s Family Agricultural Economy, protection of vineyards was preventively done on right time. Vineyard was treated 10 times, one time against the weed. Considering selected treatments for plant protection, and usage of them on the right time has successfully protected the vineyards for 2015