Clocking Femtosecond X Rays
- Cavalieri, A.
- Fritz, D.
- Siddons, D.
- Lowney, D.
- MacPhee, A.
- Weinstein, D.
- Falcone, R.
- Pahl, R.
- Als-Nielsen, J.
- Blome, C.
- Düsterer, S.
- Ischebeck, R.
- Lee, S.
- Schlarb, H.
- Schulte-Schrepping, H.
- Tschentscher, T.
- Schneider, J.
- Hignette, O.
- Sette, F.
- Sokolowski-Tinten, K.
- Chapman, H.
- Lee, R.
- Hansen, T.
- Bucksbaum, P.
- Synnergren, O.
- Larsson, J.
- Techert, S.
- Sheppard, J.
- Wark, J.
- Bergh, M.
- Caleman, C.
- Huldt, G.
- van der Spoel, D.
- Timneanu, N.
- Reis, D.
- Hajdu, J.
- Akre, R.
- Bong, E.
- Emma, P.
- Krejcik, P.
- Arthur, J.
- Brennan, S.
- Gaffney, K.
- Lindenberg, A.
- Luening, K.
- Rudati, J.
- Hastings, J.
- Mills, D.
- Fuoss, P.
- Stephenson, G.
- Kao, C.
Publication date
January 2005
DOI Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)Abstract
Linear-accelerator-based sources will revolutionize ultrafast x-ray science due to their unprecedented brightness and short pulse duration. However, time-resolved studies at the resolution of the x-ray pulse duration are hampered by the inability to precisely synchronize an external laser to the accelerator. At the Sub-Picosecond Pulse Source at the Stanford Linear-Accelerator Center we solved this problem by measuring the arrival time of each high energy electron bunch with electro-optic sampling. This indirectly determined the arrival time of each x-ray pulse relative to an external pump laser pulse with a time resolution of better than 60 fs rms
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