Strategi Komunikasi Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) Dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama Di Jakarta Selatan

ABSTRAKHODIJAHStrategi Komunikasi Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB)dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama di Jakarta SelatanFKUB merupakan forum yang dibentuk masyarakat dan difasilitasioleh pemerintah dengan tujuan memberdayakan dan menyejahterakanumat beragama. Dengan keragaman suku, etnis, agama di Indonesiakhususnya Kota Jakarta Selatan, ada tiga agama besar di Jakarta Selatanyaitu Islam, Kristen dan Katolik yang pada tahun 2017 dan 2018 sempatbersinggungan antar sesama umat, strategi apakah yang dimiliki FKUB?Bagaimana kondisi kerukunan antarumat beragama di Jakarta selatan?Bagaimana strategi komunikasi FKUB dalam menjaga kerukunanantarumat beragama di Jakarta Selatan?Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kualitatif deskriptif.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, observasidan dokumentasi. Adapun teori strategi komunikasi yang dikemukakanoleh Onong Uchjana, Hafied Cangara dan Alo Liliweri yang penelitisimpulkan bahwa teori ini meliputi rencana, manajemen dan tindakankonkret komunikasi untuk mengubah perilaku manusia. Selain itu,penelitian ini menggunakan tiga konsep kerukunan antarumat beragamayaitu persaudaraan, kesetaraan dan kebersamaan sebagai pendukungdalam menganalisa penelitian.Hasil penelitian dan analisis dilakukan menggunakan strategikomunikasi dari pengurus FKUB, yaitu menyalurkan aspirasi ormaskeagamaan dan masyarakat yang disampaikan ke gubernur danmerekomendasikan pendirian rumah ibadah. Selain itu, kondisi kerukunanantarumat beragama di Jakarta Selatan cukup aman dengan salingmenghargai, saling menolong, saling mendukung kegiatan agama laindalam konteks kegiatan sosial seperti bersilaturrahmi, menghargai umatlain yang sedang beribadah, saling mengundang tokoh lintas agama laindalam acara kegiatan sosial. Dilihat dari strategi komunikasi FKUB dalammenjaga kerukunan antarumat beragama di Jakarta Selatan, diterapkannyatiga strategi yaitu melakukan dialog, menerima aspirasi dan sosialisasiperaturan perundang-undangan.Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa strategi komunikasi FKUBdalam menjaga kerukunan antarumat beragama di Jakarta Selatan cukupbaik dengan catatan untuk terus berkomunikasi yang baik dengan tokohagama dan tokoh masyarakat dan mendapat dukungan yang lebih baik daripemerintah.Kata kunci: Strategi Komunikasi, FKUB, Kerukunan antarumatberagama.viABSTRACTHODIJAHCommunication Strategy for Religious Harmony Forums (FKUB) inMaintaining Interfaith Harmony in South JakartaFKUB is a forum formed by the community and facilitated bythe government with the aim of empowering and prospering the religiouscommunity. With the diversity of tribes, ethnicities, religions in Indonesia,especially in the city of South Jakarta, there are three major religions inSouth Jakarta, namely Islam, Christianity and Catholicism, which in 2017and 2018 had a chance to intersect among people, what strategy did FKUBhave? What is the condition of harmony among religious believers inSouth Jakarta? What is FKUB's communication strategy in maintaininginter-religious harmony in South Jakarta?The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Datacollection techniques using structured interviews, observation anddocumentation.The communication strategy theory put forward by OnongUchjana, Hafied Cangara and Alo Liliweri the researchers concluded thatthis theory includes the plan, management and concrete actions ofcommunication to change human behavior. In addition, this study usesthree concepts of harmony among religions namely brotherhood, equalityand togetherness as supporters in analyzing research.The results of the research and analysis were carried out usingthe communication strategy of the FKUB board, which channeled theaspirations of religious and community organizations delivered to thegovernor and recommended the establishment of places of worship. Inaddition, the condition of harmony among religious believers in SouthJakarta is quite safe by respecting each other, helping each other,supporting each other's religious activities in the context of socialactivities such as making friends, respecting other people who areworshiping, inviting other interfaith leaders in social events. Judging fromthe FKUB's communication strategy in maintaining harmony amongreligious believers in South Jakarta, three strategies are implemented,namely conducting dialogue, receiving aspirations and socializinglegislation.From this study it was found that FKUB's communicationstrategy in maintaining inter-religious harmony in South Jakarta is quitegood with a record to continue to communicate well with religious andcommunity leaders and get better support from the government.Keywords: Communication Strategy, FKUB, Harmony among religiousbelievers.xii, 89 hlm,; 26 cm