Luaran Nilai Fungsional Kasus Tumor Primer Spinal Intradura Ekstramedula Pascaoperatif di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo 2014-2016

Tumor spinal primer memiliki morbiditas dan disabilitas yang tinggi. Profil demografi dan luaran nilai fungsional penderita tumor primer spinal intradural ekstramedular 60% dari seluruh tumor spinal primer sehingga penting dinilai karena dapat dijadikan parameter keberhasilan operasi dan dapat digunakan dalam memberikan informasi kepada pasien dan keluarga sebelum operasi. Studi retrospektif deskriptif analitik ini menggunakan data rekam medis penderita tumor spinal intradural ekstramedular yang baru menjalani operasi pertama kali di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo tahun 2014 – 2016. Skor luaran fungsional Medical Outcome Study 36-item Short-form Health Survey (SF-36) pra dan pasca-operasi dievaluasi dan dibandingkan menggunakan uji korelasi Friedman. Rerata usia subjek adalah 46,3 tahun (min-maks 15-71 tahun), dengan 31% penderita berusia 50-60 tahun, 69% penderita perempuan, dan rerata lama awitan keluhan hingga operasi adalah 7,79 bulan. Sebanyak 65% menderita Schwannoma dan 34,5% meningioma. Dibandingkan dengan skor pra-operasi, skor pasca-operasi kuesioner SF-36 memperlihatkan peningkatan bermakna pada kedelapan aspek kuesioner. Nilai fungsional SF-36 penderita tumor primer spinal intradural ekstramedular menunjukkan perbaikan bermakna pada masa 1 tahun pasca-operasi. Kata kunci: Tumor primer spinal, intradura ekstramedula, SF -36.   Evaluation of Functional Outcome of Primary Extramedullar Intradura Spine Tumor Operated in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, 2014–2016   Abstract   Spinal tumor is one of the neural disorders that contributes to high number of morbidities disabilities. Demographic profile and functional outcome of primary intradural extramedullary spinal tumor patient is important to be evaluated for the purpose of providing holistic information for patients and their family prior to surgery, as well as measuring surgical results. This analytical descriptive retrospective study utilized medical record of primary intradural extramedullary spinal tumor patient who underwent first surgery in dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital from 2014-2016. Pre- and postsurgical Medical Outcome Study 36-item Short-form Health Survey (SF-36) functional score were evaluated and compared using Friedman correlation test. The mean age of study participants is 46,3 years old (min-max: 15-71 years old), with 31% participants included in the age group of 50-60 years old, 69% participants were female, and the mean of onset-to-surgery time is 7,79 months. The dominant histopathological finding was Schwannoma (65%). Compared to the pre-surgical score, post-surgical SF-36 showed significant improvements in all eight aspects of the questionnaire. SF-36 functional score of primary intradural extramedullary spinal tumor patient presented significant improvement in 1 year after surgery. Keywords: Primary spinal tumor, intradural extramedullar, SF-36