Public and private organizations are both experiencing a moment when the intellectual capital has become a source of differentiation and success for them to achieve their goals, so that they can produce wealth and a more important value than those ones previously generated by capital and labor. This new point of view is influenced by Knowledge Management (KM), which has raised the knowledge to an important administrative role in the organizational routine activities. In public service, KM has changed the focus of the sectors that deal with knowledge. With it, favorable conditions for creating new skills to improve efficiency and quality of services provided to citizens and society are being raised among the newest concerns of the managers. ...