The Electron Light Source(ELS) is a new light source for the absolute energy calibration of cosmic ray Fluorescence Detector(FD) telescopes. The ELS is a compact electron linear accelerator with a typical output of 109 electrons per pulse at 40 MeV. We fire the electron beam vertically into the air 100 m in front of the telescope. The electron beam excites the gases of the atmosphere in the same way as the charged particles of the cosmic ray induced extensive air shower. The gases give off the same light with the same wavelength dependence. The light passes through a small amount of atmosphere and is collected by the same mirror and camera with their wavelength dependence. In this way we can use the electron beam from ELS to make an end-to-...
Several cosmic ray observatories rely on fluorescence in air as a means to detect cosmic rays and me...
The absolute calibration of an air fluorescence detector (FD) is an important element in correctly d...
For the JEM-EUSO CollaborationThe fluorescence yield is a key ingredient in cosmic ray energy determ...
The Electron Light Source(ELS) is a new light source for the absolute energy calibration of cosmic r...
Abstract: The measurement of primary energy and spectrum is one of the most important themes for the...
The energy of the primary cosmic ray can be calculated from fluorescence photons detected by fluores...
A precise measurement of the energy is essential for the study of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Bas...
Abstract: The fluorescence yield is the key parameter that allows fluorescence telescope experiments...
The Telescope Array (TA) experiment is the largest detector to observe ultra-high-energy cosmic rays...
Abstract: The Electron Light Source (ELS) is a linear accelerator to produce bunches of 40 MeV elect...
International audienceA new type of absolute measurement of the nitrogen fluorescence yield in the ai...
Several cosmic ray observatories rely on fluorescence in air as a means to detect cosmic rays and me...
The absolute calibration of an air fluorescence detector (FD) is an important element in correctly d...
For the JEM-EUSO CollaborationThe fluorescence yield is a key ingredient in cosmic ray energy determ...
The Electron Light Source(ELS) is a new light source for the absolute energy calibration of cosmic r...
Abstract: The measurement of primary energy and spectrum is one of the most important themes for the...
The energy of the primary cosmic ray can be calculated from fluorescence photons detected by fluores...
A precise measurement of the energy is essential for the study of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Bas...
Abstract: The fluorescence yield is the key parameter that allows fluorescence telescope experiments...
The Telescope Array (TA) experiment is the largest detector to observe ultra-high-energy cosmic rays...
Abstract: The Electron Light Source (ELS) is a linear accelerator to produce bunches of 40 MeV elect...
International audienceA new type of absolute measurement of the nitrogen fluorescence yield in the ai...
Several cosmic ray observatories rely on fluorescence in air as a means to detect cosmic rays and me...
The absolute calibration of an air fluorescence detector (FD) is an important element in correctly d...
For the JEM-EUSO CollaborationThe fluorescence yield is a key ingredient in cosmic ray energy determ...