Extruded Rice Flour As A Gluten Substitute In The Poduction Of Rice Bread [farinha Extrusada De Arroz Como Substituto De Glúten Na Produção De Pão De Arroz]

Research regarding the production of gluten-free bread (GFB) is very important nutritionally, technically and economically speaking, both to celiac patients and to developing countries who import wheat. The main technological problem in the production of GFB is obtaining a gluten substitute that is both inexpensive and capable of retaining gas during bread fermentation and baking. The use of gelatinized starch as an alternative for gluten seems promising. In this project, rice bread was made using pre-gelatinized extruded rice flour as a gluten substitute. Pre-gelatinized rice flours (PRF) were manufactured in a single screw Brabender extruder, varying extrusion temperature (108-192°C) and the moisture of the raw material (19.2 - 24.8 %), and were used in a proportion of 10g for every 100g of raw rice flour, in the production of gluten-free bread. 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