KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP MASALAH NUKLIR KOREA UTARA

There are several factors to consider for the decision makers to deal with those of driving the U.S. International policy without intervene, but to use diplomacy in the resolution of the North Korean Nuclear Stability, among others, to maintain security in East Asia, consider the importance of North Korea to the United States, treat the differences in perception other members of the Six Party Talks. The development of a nuclear in the North Korea, their involvement in the NPT and the threat posed by the North Korea's nuclear development and testing. This explains the reason of the measures taken by the United States against nuclear developments in North Korea. The United States prefers diplomacy or negotiation rather than invasion. Comparing just with South Korea, which only has 19 infantry divisions, North Korea has 80 infantry divisions and brigades. In addition to the land, in the case of war in North Korea, one can bet there will be a close combat between fighter aircraft of the United States and North Korea. So the question of North Korea's nuclear threat debate is more interesting among the United States and this is very conditioned to the North Korean government interests who always remove the threat of nuclear attack. With these facts in foreign relations, particularly respecting to the background of North Korea, the United States organizes the overseas policy against them on a solution to the use of nuclear weapons. Dated in December 27, 2002, North Korea told the IAEA surprisingly announced that they will reprocess reactor opening and allowing them to produce plutonium-based weapons in a few months. At the same time, the temperature of the conflict between the United States and North Korea are heating up colored by the attitude of some countries other than the United States who have an interest in North Korea. Meanwhile, the IAEA put pressure on North Korea to issue a resolution in January 6, which shows that North Korea abandoned its nuclear weapons program \"in a week\", if not North Korea will face the consequences of the Security Council (UNSC) of the United Nations. Distrust of international action against North Korea coloring dialogue between North Korea and South Korea did not show any good progress despite the South Korean president- Roh Myoo-hyun offers face to face meeting with the North Korean ruler Kim Jong Il. In the case of the United States and North Korea agreed to sit in a chair talking with the so-called \"six-party talks�, because in addition to the United States and North Korea, the talks also with China, Russia, South Korea, and Japan. The construction of light water reactors, according to the agreement made between the United States by North Korea in 1994, the US would build two light water reactors as energy aid by the United States against the closure of North Korea's nuclear reactor at Yongbyon. Nonetheless, the conflict between the United States back to sticking with North Korea where North Korea reactivating its nuclear weapons program as disappointed with the U.S. decision, which canceled the construction of light water reactors were considered by the North Korea as the core of the concessions by the United States over the North Korea's nuclear program closure. Nevertheless, the United States through his envoy, still seek peaceful diplomacy