The trading of cattle from one place to another is directly related to the transportation. The treatments while they are transported might cause some stresses and also influence the ratio rising of neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L). The aim of this research is to analyze the comparison of N/L ratio before and after the transportation as the stress indicator of ongole crossbreed cow. This research was done by using five adult female Ongole crossbreed cows as the samples. These cows were transported by truck used straws as the base, from Wonogiri to Yogyakarta. This transportation had done at 06.25 pm with the average speed 40-50 km/h. Blood-taking had done twice, before and after they were transported.Blood-sample was taken through jugular vein. A...
This research was conducted to study hematogical condition (total erythrocyte, concentration of haem...
Background: pre-slaughter handling causes stress in cattle that may alter numerous physiological var...
Transportation over long distances resulted in stress at animal. Under these circumstances, animal u...
The transportation of livestock especially cattle, has become a major interest because of stress tha...
Transportation is an important step in livestock production that can not be separated from whole pro...
The routine transportation of cross-bred ettawa does between farm and market or other cities for sla...
Transportation of livestock using wooden vessels is frequently used fulfilling the demand of another...
Transportation may cause stress that affects livestock’s health. This research was conducted to obse...
Transportation is an important aspect marketing process in the livestock. Transport can cause stress...
Beef-cow is one of the strategic livestock commodity that can support national stability. In an enha...
There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, maki...
The objective of this study is to understands about condition of animal stress which subjected to sh...
This study investigated the effect of 72 h of road transport on the immune status of Bos indicus ste...
Red blood cell profile researches of Ongole-Cross Breed Cattle (PO) and SimentalOngole-Cross Breed C...
Pre-loading handling and conditions of transport are related to welfare, disease risk and product qu...
This research was conducted to study hematogical condition (total erythrocyte, concentration of haem...
Background: pre-slaughter handling causes stress in cattle that may alter numerous physiological var...
Transportation over long distances resulted in stress at animal. Under these circumstances, animal u...
The transportation of livestock especially cattle, has become a major interest because of stress tha...
Transportation is an important step in livestock production that can not be separated from whole pro...
The routine transportation of cross-bred ettawa does between farm and market or other cities for sla...
Transportation of livestock using wooden vessels is frequently used fulfilling the demand of another...
Transportation may cause stress that affects livestock’s health. This research was conducted to obse...
Transportation is an important aspect marketing process in the livestock. Transport can cause stress...
Beef-cow is one of the strategic livestock commodity that can support national stability. In an enha...
There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, maki...
The objective of this study is to understands about condition of animal stress which subjected to sh...
This study investigated the effect of 72 h of road transport on the immune status of Bos indicus ste...
Red blood cell profile researches of Ongole-Cross Breed Cattle (PO) and SimentalOngole-Cross Breed C...
Pre-loading handling and conditions of transport are related to welfare, disease risk and product qu...
This research was conducted to study hematogical condition (total erythrocyte, concentration of haem...
Background: pre-slaughter handling causes stress in cattle that may alter numerous physiological var...
Transportation over long distances resulted in stress at animal. Under these circumstances, animal u...