MANTRA DALAM KITAB PRIMBON ATASSADHUR ADAMMAKNA: KAJIAN STRUKTUR DAN METAFORA

This study, entitled �Mantra in The Book of Primbon Attasadhur Adammakna: The Approach of Structure and Metaphor�, describes the use of structure and metaphor in the mantra of Kidung Mantrawedha, Kidung Japawedha, and Kidung Ajiwedha. Those mantra are written by Sunan Kalijaga found in the book of Primbon Atassadhur Adammakna. This research explains the structure of mantra, types of metaphor, and function of mantra in society. This study uses qualitative descriptive method which is done based on real facts or phenomena. The process of collecting data uses library research technique. This technique explores written sources such as magazine, newspaper, or literature as the data. The result of this study shows that the mantra of Kidung Mantrawedha, Kidung Japawedha, and Kidung Ajiwedha have structure which consist of the element of title, the element of suggestion, the element of purpose, and the element of closure. Based on semantic field, the types of metaphor found in those three mantra are being, cosmos, energy, substance, object, living, animate, and human. The function of mantra Kidung Mantrawedha, Kidung Japawedha, and Kidung Ajiwedha for society are for medicinal treatment, exorcism, love charm, body invulnerability, and wish fulfilling