BIOGRAFI KH. AMMAR FAQIH: PEMIKIRAN DAN AKTIVITAS SERTA PENGARUHNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT GRESIK 1902M-196

This tesis explores the life and thought of KH. Ammar Faqih and its influence to the society of Gresik, especially around the Pesantren Maskumambang Gresik. The emergence of thought is related to the interaction KH. Ammar Faqih with the outside world, Saudi Arabia, which at the time of religious renewal took place. A historical process that affects the appearance of the figure KH. Ammar Faqih is a religious in the pesantren, and even tended radical, which impact on the surrounding community. To obtain an overview of the problem it is necessary set of rules or methods to search a variety of related sources. This study employs oral history method by interview relevant informant and figures surrounding KH. Ammar Faqih. The study concluded that the interaction with the outside world has made a personal KH. Ammar Faqih as a religious scholar (reformer) in his pesantren. The prominent only influence of his thinkly and idea can bee seem in various areas, including in Lamongan and Bojonegoro. The renewal can be seen by comparing the customs and religious activities stakeholder (kiai) in his pesantren, who was originally from the Traditional Islamic Wahhabi-style Islamic KH. Ammar Faqih. The renewal has been done by KH. Ammar Faqih successfully, though through a process that is not easy, because many of the challenges and problems that accompany it. But the result, many traditional religious practices such as tahayyul, bid�ah, and churafat, lost in the community