The study is focused on the personality of the significant woman of Czech science: the philosopher Albína Dratvová (1891– 1969). She became famous not only as the author of the reputable philosophical propedeutics but also due to her publications influenced by the psychology. The main question of the study is the focal point of her work – women. In many of her publications Dratvová analyses the female nature, attitudes to world and compares it with the masculine perspective. It is possible to follow this topic in the sizable number of archival material. Her activity in this area of scientific research culminates during the World War II. In this context the study is focused on the point of patriotism. It is interesting that the surroundings ...