The main focus of this thesis is to deliver the basic information for starting investors. In the first part, there is a general characterization of equities as well as a description of disadvantages arising from the ownership. Other chapters deal with an investment strategy concerning the efficiency, risk and diversification. Data collection, investment horizon, inflation together with other fundamental indicators and their influence on investment decisions constitute the second half of the thesis. The last two chapters I devoted to comparison of financial brokers and links to current values of other important indicators.Tato práce se zaměřuje na předání základních informací začínajícímu akciovému investorovi. V první části jsou akcie popsá...