Nowadays, during the era of the international trade's liberalization, the efficient consumer protection is very important, especially to the advanced countries. The consumer policy is changing and developing continually in order to protect consumers sufficiently and not to restrain producers and dealers overmuch. At the beginning of my Bachelor thesis, fundamental terms and theory connected with the consumer protection is mentioned. The main part deals with the comparison of the consumer protection in the Czech Republic and Germany especially focused on the legal regulations and consumer policy institutions in both the countries. There is some information about the historical evolution of the consumer protection mentioned, as well. The last...