Pengembangan Variasi Latihan Pukulan ForehandLob dan Drive pada Permainan Bulutangkis bagi Peserta Ektrakurikuler Kelas XI di SMK Negeri 5 Malang

ABSTRACT Akbar, Fadhillah. 2016. Pengembangan Variasi Latihan Pukulan Forehand Lobdan Drive pada Permainan Bulutangkis bagi Peserta Ektrakurikuler Kelas XI di SMK Negeri 5 Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Pendidikan Jasmani dan Kesehatan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing:(I) Dr. Sapto Adi, M.Kes., (II) Dr. Siti Nurrochmah, M.Kes.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, variasi latihan, pukulan forehand lob dan drive bulutangkis.Permainan bulutangkis merupakan salah satu cabang olahraga permainan yang populer dan banyak digemari masyarakat di Indonesia, bahkan di seluruh dunia. Permainan ini bersifat individual, dapat dimainkan satu orang lawan satu orang atau dua orang lawan dua orang. Dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di SMK Negeri 5 Malang, proses latihan bulutangkis diperlukan adanya variasi latihan yang dapat mengatasi kejenuhan peserta didik yaitu dengan teknik dasar pukulan forehand lob dan drive. Dari hasil penelitian awal dengan menyebarkan angket analisis kebutuhan sebanyak 30 peserta, 28 orang (93%) sangat memerlukan variasi latihan teknik dasar bulutangkis khususnya pukulan forehand lob dan drive dan pelatih memerlukan variasi teknik dasar forehand lob dan drive, karena peserta aktif saat belajar teknik tersebut dan peserta merasakan kejenuhan dalam latihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang muncul dengan solusi mengadakan penelitian dan pengembangan tentang variasi latihan pukulan forehand lob dan drive dikemas berupa buku panduan pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler bulutangkis kelas XI SMK Negeri 5 Malang.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian dan pengembangan dari Borg dan Gall (1983:775). Tetapi peneliti hanya mengambil 7 langkah dari 10 langkah yaitu: 1) analisis kebutuhan, 2) rancangan produk awal, 3) evaluasi ahli, 4) uji coba kelompok kecil, 5) revisi produk, 6) uji coba kelompok besar, 7) revisi produk berdasarkan uji coba lapangan.Dari hasil evaluasi ahli kepelatihan bulutangkis diperoleh persentase 84,72%, ahli permainan bulutangkis diperoleh persentase 83,33%, dan ahli media pembelajaran diperoleh persentase 79,48% dan uji coba kelompok kecil dengan (10 peserta) diperoleh persentase 91,46% dan uji coba kelompok besar dengan (30 peserta) diperoleh persentase 89,49% sehingga produk pengembangan variasi latihan pukulan forehand lob dan drive pada permainan bulutangkis bagi peserta ekstrakurikuler kelas XI di SMK Negeri 5 Malang dalam bentuk buku panduan dinyatakan baik dan dapat digunakan.Pengembangan variasi latihan pukulan forehand lob dan drive diharapkan mampu membantu mempermudah proses melakukan ketepatan dan keterampilan peserta lebih baik lagi karena dalam buku panduan terdapat prosedur penjelasan langkah-langkah sampai prosedur pelaksanaan. Selain itu, dalam penyebarluasan produk diharapkan subyek penelitian lebih luas lagi, tidak hanya di sekolah tetapi bisa di klub dengan mempertimbangkan karakteristik yang ada dalam produk.ABSTRACT Akbar, Fadhillah. 2016. The development of variety exercises of forehand lob punch and drive on a badminton game for extracurricular participants in the eleventh grade at SMK Negeri 5 Malang, A Skripsi, Majoring in Physical Education and Health, the Faculty of Sport Science, University State of Malang.Keywords : development, variety exercises, forehand lob punch and drive, badminton.Badminton is a popular sport game in Indonesia. Almost all communities in Indonesia and even in the whole world like this kind of sport game. This sport game is individual, it can be played one person on one person or two people against two people. In the extracurricular activity at SMK 5 Malang, the excercise process sometimes makes the students bored. Therefore, it need to have variation excercises that makes the students interested in the activity, especially for the technique of forehand lob punch and drive. For the first research, the writer do a survey by distributing questionaire to analize the need of the development of variety exercises. From 30 participants that gets the questionaire, 28 participants (93%) shows that they really need to have the development of variety exercises, especially for the technique of forehand lob punch and drive. Based on this result, the coach definitely need to develop the variation technique of forehand lob punch and drive, so that the students will not bored in doing the activity.This research is aimed to overcome the problems in the excercises activities by doing the research and developing the variety excercises of forehand lob punch and drive. For this research, the writer writes a guide book for the badminton extracurricular for the eleventh grade of SMK Negri 5 Malang.The method in this research is used the research and development technique from Borg and Gall (1983:775). However, in this research, the writer adopts 7 techniques of 10 techniques, they are : analyzing the needs, initial product design, experts evaluation, small group trial, revising product design, large group trial, and final revising product design based on the trials.From the badminton coach expert evaluation, the percentage result is 84,72%, from the badminton player expert the percentage result is 83,33%, from the learning media expert the percentage is 79,46%, from the small group trial the percentage result is 91,46%, from the large group trial the percentage is 89,49%, so that the product of the development of variety exercises of forehand lob punch and drive on a badminton game for extracurricular participants in the eleventh grade at SMK Negeri 5 Malang in the form of guide book is stated good and can be used.The development of variety exercises of forehand lob punch and drive on a badminton game is hoped to help the students or participants to learn the technique better, because in this guide book, each procedure is explained step by step until the execution procedures. Besides that, the writer expected that this guide book will be distributed not only at school, but also in a sport club by considering the characteristic in the product